Yes, an RV’s fridge can run when not plugged in to an external power source. RV refrigerators operate on household current or propane; when the camper is not plugged into an AC power source, the refrigerator uses heat from a propane-fueled flame to complete the cooling process. Some RVs offer residential refrigerators like those in a home. They use the RV’s battery power supply (inverted into AC power) to operate the refrigerator compressor and supply cooling when not plugged in.
